Danro/Assets/Scripts/Behaviour/EntitySpawner.cs

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;

namespace RR.Game2D.Behaviour
{
    [DisallowMultipleComponent]
    public sealed class EntitySpawner : MonoBehaviour
    {
        [Serializable]
        public struct SpawnPrefabEntry
        {
            public GameObject prefab;
            [Min(1)] public int weight;
        }

        [Header("Prefabs")]
        [SerializeField] private SpawnPrefabEntry[] prefabs;

        [Header("Spawn Timing")]
        [SerializeField] private bool spawnOnEnable = true;
        [SerializeField] private bool loop = true;
        [Min(0f)]
        [SerializeField] private float initialDelay;
        [Tooltip("Минимальный и максимальный интервал между спавнами.")]
        [SerializeField] private Vector2 spawnInterval = new(1f, 2f);

        [Header("Spawn Limits")]
        [Tooltip("Максимум одновременно существующих объектов. 0 или меньше — без лимита.")]
        [SerializeField] private int maxAlive = 5;
        [Tooltip("Максимум объектов за всю сессию работы спавнера. 0 или меньше — без лимита.")]
        [SerializeField] private int maxTotalSpawned;

        [Header("Spawn Points")]
        [Tooltip("Если массив пуст, используется позиция самого спавнера.")]
        [SerializeField] private Transform[] spawnPoints;
        [SerializeField] private bool randomizeSpawnPoint = true;

        [Header("Transform")]
        [SerializeField] private Transform spawnedParent;
        [Tooltip("Случайный угол по оси Z для 2D-объектов.")]
        [SerializeField] private Vector2 randomZRotation;

        private readonly List<GameObject> _spawnedObjects = new();
        private Coroutine _spawnCoroutine;
        private int _totalSpawned;

        public int AliveCount
        {
            get
            {
                CleanupSpawnedObjects();
                return _spawnedObjects.Count;
            }
        }

        public int TotalSpawned => _totalSpawned;
        public int MaxAliveLimit => maxAlive;

        private void OnEnable()
        {
            if (spawnOnEnable)
                StartSpawning();
        }

        private void OnDisable()
        {
            StopSpawning();
        }

        public void StartSpawning()
        {
            if (!isActiveAndEnabled)
                return;

            if (_spawnCoroutine != null)
                StopCoroutine(_spawnCoroutine);

            _spawnCoroutine = StartCoroutine(SpawnRoutine());
        }

        public void StopSpawning()
        {
            if (_spawnCoroutine == null)
                return;

            StopCoroutine(_spawnCoroutine);
            _spawnCoroutine = null;
        }

        public GameObject SpawnNow()
        {
            return SpawnNowInternal(null);
        }

        public void SpawnCount(int count)
        {
            if (count <= 0)
                return;

            HashSet<int> usedSpawnPointIndices = new();

            for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
            {
                if (SpawnNowInternal(usedSpawnPointIndices) == null)
                    break;
            }
        }

        public int SpawnToAliveCount(int targetAliveCount)
        {
            CleanupSpawnedObjects();

            int target = Mathf.Max(0, targetAliveCount);
            int currentAlive = _spawnedObjects.Count;
            int toSpawn = target - currentAlive;
            int spawnedCount = 0;
            HashSet<int> usedSpawnPointIndices = new();

            if (toSpawn <= 0)
                return 0;

            for (int i = 0; i < toSpawn; i++)
            {
                if (SpawnNowInternal(usedSpawnPointIndices) == null)
                    break;

                spawnedCount++;
            }

            return spawnedCount;
        }

        public int SpawnPercent(float percent)
        {
            if (maxAlive <= 0)
            {
                Debug.LogWarning(
                    $"[{nameof(EntitySpawner)}] Cannot spawn by percent on '{name}' because Max Alive is not configured.",
                    this);
                return 0;
            }

            float normalizedPercent = NormalizePercent(percent);
            int targetAliveCount = Mathf.CeilToInt(maxAlive * normalizedPercent);
            return SpawnToAliveCount(targetAliveCount);
        }

        public void ClearSpawned()
        {
            StopSpawning();

            for (int i = 0; i < _spawnedObjects.Count; i++)
            {
                GameObject spawnedObject = _spawnedObjects[i];
                if (spawnedObject != null)
                    Destroy(spawnedObject);
            }

            _spawnedObjects.Clear();
        }

        public void ResetSpawner()
        {
            _totalSpawned = 0;
            CleanupSpawnedObjects();
        }

        private IEnumerator SpawnRoutine()
        {
            if (initialDelay > 0f)
                yield return new WaitForSeconds(initialDelay);

            do
            {
                SpawnNow();

                if (!loop)
                    break;

                float delay = UnityEngine.Random.Range(
                    Mathf.Min(spawnInterval.x, spawnInterval.y),
                    Mathf.Max(spawnInterval.x, spawnInterval.y));

                if (delay > 0f)
                    yield return new WaitForSeconds(delay);
                else
                    yield return null;
            }
            while (enabled && gameObject.activeInHierarchy);

            _spawnCoroutine = null;
        }

        private GameObject SpawnNowInternal(HashSet<int> usedSpawnPointIndices)
        {
            CleanupSpawnedObjects();

            if (!CanSpawn())
                return null;

            GameObject prefab = PickPrefab();
            if (prefab == null)
                return null;

            if (!TryPickSpawnPoint(usedSpawnPointIndices, out Transform spawnPoint))
                return null;

            Vector3 spawnPosition = spawnPoint != null ? spawnPoint.position : transform.position;
            Quaternion spawnRotation = spawnPoint != null ? spawnPoint.rotation : transform.rotation;

            float zAngle = UnityEngine.Random.Range(randomZRotation.x, randomZRotation.y);
            spawnRotation *= Quaternion.Euler(0f, 0f, zAngle);

            GameObject instance = Instantiate(prefab, spawnPosition, spawnRotation, spawnedParent);
            _spawnedObjects.Add(instance);
            _totalSpawned++;

            return instance;
        }

        private bool CanSpawn()
        {
            if (prefabs == null || prefabs.Length == 0)
                return false;

            if (maxAlive > 0 && _spawnedObjects.Count >= maxAlive)
                return false;

            if (maxTotalSpawned > 0 && _totalSpawned >= maxTotalSpawned)
                return false;

            return true;
        }

        private GameObject PickPrefab()
        {
            int totalWeight = 0;

            for (int i = 0; i < prefabs.Length; i++)
            {
                if (prefabs[i].prefab == null)
                    continue;

                totalWeight += Mathf.Max(1, prefabs[i].weight);
            }

            if (totalWeight <= 0)
                return null;

            int randomValue = UnityEngine.Random.Range(0, totalWeight);
            int currentWeight = 0;

            for (int i = 0; i < prefabs.Length; i++)
            {
                if (prefabs[i].prefab == null)
                    continue;

                currentWeight += Mathf.Max(1, prefabs[i].weight);
                if (randomValue < currentWeight)
                    return prefabs[i].prefab;
            }

            return prefabs[prefabs.Length - 1].prefab;
        }

        private bool TryPickSpawnPoint(HashSet<int> usedSpawnPointIndices, out Transform spawnPoint)
        {
            if (spawnPoints == null || spawnPoints.Length == 0)
            {
                if (usedSpawnPointIndices != null && !usedSpawnPointIndices.Add(-1))
                {
                    spawnPoint = null;
                    return false;
                }

                spawnPoint = transform;
                return true;
            }

            if (randomizeSpawnPoint)
            {
                List<int> availableIndices = new();
                for (int i = 0; i < spawnPoints.Length; i++)
                {
                    if (spawnPoints[i] == null)
                        continue;

                    if (usedSpawnPointIndices != null && usedSpawnPointIndices.Contains(i))
                        continue;

                    availableIndices.Add(i);
                }

                if (availableIndices.Count == 0)
                {
                    spawnPoint = null;
                    return false;
                }

                int randomListIndex = UnityEngine.Random.Range(0, availableIndices.Count);
                int chosenIndex = availableIndices[randomListIndex];
                usedSpawnPointIndices?.Add(chosenIndex);
                spawnPoint = spawnPoints[chosenIndex];
                return true;
            }

            for (int i = 0; i < spawnPoints.Length; i++)
            {
                if (spawnPoints[i] == null)
                    continue;

                if (usedSpawnPointIndices != null && usedSpawnPointIndices.Contains(i))
                    continue;

                usedSpawnPointIndices?.Add(i);
                spawnPoint = spawnPoints[i];
                return true;
            }

            spawnPoint = null;
            return false;
        }

        private void CleanupSpawnedObjects()
        {
            for (int i = _spawnedObjects.Count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
            {
                if (_spawnedObjects[i] == null)
                    _spawnedObjects.RemoveAt(i);
            }
        }

        private static float NormalizePercent(float percent)
        {
            if (percent > 1f)
                percent *= 0.01f;

            return Mathf.Clamp01(percent);
        }

        private void OnDrawGizmosSelected()
        {
            Gizmos.color = new Color(0.25f, 0.9f, 0.4f, 0.9f);

            if (spawnPoints == null || spawnPoints.Length == 0)
            {
                Gizmos.DrawWireSphere(transform.position, 0.2f);
                return;
            }

            for (int i = 0; i < spawnPoints.Length; i++)
            {
                Transform spawnPoint = spawnPoints[i];
                if (spawnPoint == null)
                    continue;

                Gizmos.DrawWireSphere(spawnPoint.position, 0.2f);
            }
        }
    }
}